72 lines
2.1 KiB
C++
72 lines
2.1 KiB
C++
|
/* CSCI 200: Lab 1B (Random Classification): Tyler Beckman
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* Author: Tyler Beckman
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* A program to generate a random number between user inputted bounds
|
||
|
* (inclusive), and classify it by quartile. In addition, more than one random
|
||
|
* number in the same range can be generated if the user wishes.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
#include <chrono>
|
||
|
#include <iostream>
|
||
|
#include <limits>
|
||
|
#include <random>
|
||
|
|
||
|
#include <cmath>
|
||
|
|
||
|
float input_float(std::string prompt) {
|
||
|
float out;
|
||
|
while (true) {
|
||
|
std::cout << prompt + ": ";
|
||
|
std::cin >> out;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (std::cin.fail()) {
|
||
|
// The clear and ignore are necessary because otherwise it seems to
|
||
|
// keep reusing the first input a person enters
|
||
|
std::cin.clear();
|
||
|
std::cin.ignore(std::numeric_limits<std::streamsize>::max(), '\n');
|
||
|
std::cout << "Invalid number, please make sure your number is formatted "
|
||
|
"correctly."
|
||
|
<< std::endl;
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
return out;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
int main(void) {
|
||
|
float min = input_float("Please input the minimum value"),
|
||
|
max = input_float("Please input the maximum value");
|
||
|
|
||
|
std::mt19937 mt(std::chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
|
||
|
std::uniform_real_distribution<float> realDist(
|
||
|
min, std::nextafter(max, std::numeric_limits<float>::max()));
|
||
|
|
||
|
while (true) {
|
||
|
float randomNumber = realDist(mt);
|
||
|
std::cout << "The random value is: " << randomNumber << std::endl;
|
||
|
|
||
|
float quartileSize = (max - min) / 4.0f;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (randomNumber < (min + quartileSize)) {
|
||
|
std::cout << "This number is in the first quartile" << std::endl;
|
||
|
} else if (randomNumber < (min + quartileSize) * 2) {
|
||
|
std::cout << "This number is in the second quartile" << std::endl;
|
||
|
} else if (randomNumber < (min + quartileSize) * 3) {
|
||
|
std::cout << "This number is in the third quartile" << std::endl;
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
std::cout << "This number is in the fourth quartile" << std::endl;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
char runAgainInput = 'N';
|
||
|
std::cout << "Do you want another random value? (Y/N) ";
|
||
|
std::cin >> runAgainInput;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (runAgainInput == 'N') {
|
||
|
std::cout << "Have a nice day!" << std::endl;
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|